NCDs (Non-Convertible Debentures)
NCDs are fixed income instruments issued by companies to raise capital, offering higher coupon rates than traditional bank FDs. They may be secured — backed by specific company assets — or unsecured, which affects the risk profile and priority of repayment. Listed NCDs can be sold on the exchange before maturity; unlisted ones are typically held to term. For investors seeking higher fixed returns over a defined tenure, NCDs are an effective alternative to conventional fixed income options.
